
BPH Treatment in Minneapolis
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a condition where the prostate gland grows larger than its normal size. This growth is not caused by cancer, but it can significantly impact a man’s quality of life. The prostate goes through two main growth phases, with the second beginning around age 25 and continuing throughout life. BPH typically develops late in this second growth phase.
As the prostate enlarges, it squeezes the urethra, forcing the bladder to work harder to push urine through the narrowed passage. Over time, the bladder muscles may weaken and lose the ability to empty completely. This condition is also referred to as enlarged prostate, benign prostatic hypertrophy, or benign prostatic obstruction.
BPH Symptoms and Complications
The symptoms of an enlarged prostate vary from person to person, and severity does not always correlate with the size of the prostate. Common symptoms include:
- Trouble starting a urine stream
- Weak or interrupted urine stream
- Dribbling at the end of urination
- Nocturia (frequent nighttime urination)
- Urinary urgency and frequency
- Pain or discomfort during urination
- Feeling that the bladder has not fully emptied
If left untreated, BPH can lead to more serious complications such as urinary retention, blood in the urine, recurrent urinary tract infections, kidney disease, and bladder stones. Seeking medical evaluation early is important to prevent these long term health issues.

Causes and Risk Factors for an Enlarged Prostate
The exact cause of BPH is not fully understood, but medical professionals believe that aging and changes in hormone levels play a significant role. Several additional risk factors increase the likelihood of developing the condition:
- Family history of BPH
- Heart and blood vessel disease
- Type 2 diabetes
- Obesity and physical inactivity
- Chronic kidney disease
BPH rarely causes symptoms in men younger than 40, and the risk increases substantially with age.
Diagnosing Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Diagnosing BPH involves a comprehensive evaluation by a healthcare professional. The process typically begins with a detailed personal and family medical history, including a review of current medications, as some over the counter cold and cough medicines can worsen BPH symptoms. A physical exam, often including a digital rectal exam (DRE), is used to assess the size and condition of the prostate.
Depending on your situation, your doctor may also recommend additional tests such as:
- Urinalysis to check for infection
- Prostate specific antigen (PSA) blood test
- Urodynamic tests to measure bladder function
- Cystoscopy or transrectal ultrasound
For more information on prostate health statistics and screening guidelines in our state, review the resources provided by the Minnesota Department of Health.
Treating BPH With Prostate Artery Embolization
Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE) is a minimally invasive procedure that offers lasting relief from BPH symptoms. PAE works by reducing blood flow to the prostate, causing the gland to shrink and relieving pressure on the urethra. The procedure is performed through a small pinhole in the wrist or groin, typically in an outpatient setting, and most patients return to normal activities within a few days.
Key advantages of PAE include:
- No general anesthesia required
- Shorter recovery time compared to traditional surgery
- Clinical success rate typically between 75 percent and 90 percent
Lower risk of urinary incontinence and sexual side effects

Expert Prostate Care in Golden Valley
At North Star Prostate Center, our team of experienced specialists offers advanced diagnostic and treatment options tailored to your specific needs. Whether you require routine Urology Care or are considering a minimally invasive procedure like PAE, we are here to guide you through every step of your treatment journey.










