African American doctor talking with patient.

Urology Awareness Month: Understanding BPH

As men age, certain health conditions become more common, but not always openly discussed. One of the most widespread issues is Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), which is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate. More than half of men over 50 experience symptoms of BPH, and the likelihood increases with age. While it isn’t life-threatening, BPH can have a major impact on daily life, from sleep disruption to reduced quality of life.

What is BPH?

BPH occurs when the prostate gland, located just below the bladder, gradually enlarges and begins pressing against the urethra. This narrowing of the urinary passage makes it harder for urine to flow normally, leading to frustrating symptoms that can’t be ignored.

What are the Common symptoms of BPH?

The symptoms of BPH are often referred to as Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS). These include:

  • Frequent urination, especially at night
  • Difficulty starting urination
  • Weak or interrupted urine stream
  • Feeling that the bladder isn’t empty
  • Suddenly, urgent need to urinate

Why Does BPH Happen?

The exact cause isn’t fully understood, but researchers suggest:

  • Hormonal changes related to aging (such as a shift in testosterone and estrogen levels)
  • Genetic predisposition: if a close relative has BPH, you’re more likely to develop it
  • Lifestyle factors, such as obesity, lack of exercise, and chronic health conditions like diabetes. 

Impacts on Quality of Life

While not dangerous itself, BPH can lead to:

  • Interrupted sleep from frequent bathroom trips
  • Decreased productivity during the day
  • Emotional stress, embarrassment, or avoidance of social situations
  • In more severe cases, urinary tract infections, bladder stones, or kidney issues

How PAE can help your BPH Symptoms

Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE) is one of the most promising solutions for men who suffer from BPH. This is a non-surgical, image-guided procedure that is performed by an interventional radiologist. PAE works by reducing blood flow to the prostate, causing it to shrink and relieving urinary symptoms with faster recovery times and fewer side effects compared to traditional surgical options.

Why Awareness Matters

Many men dismiss urinary changes as a “normal part of aging” and don’t realize effective treatment exists. Urology Awareness Month is a perfect reminder: if you’re experiencing symptoms of BPH, it’s worth talking to your doctor and learning about all the options that are out there, including PAE. 

Reach out to North Star Prostate Center

As pioneers in Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE), our team performed the first PAE procedures in the nation and continues to lead the way in minimally invasive treatment. Our advanced techniques help men find relief from prostate conditions without the need for hospitalization or anesthesia, resulting in faster procedures, easier recoveries, and better outcomes. Every patient receives personalized care with a focus on comfort, safety, and long-term success. Are you unsure if you have BPH? Click here to learn more about how our urologist can help.